3. Separating Inks Using Paper Chromatography
Hypothesis
Some inks contain multiple pigments which can be separated using chromatography.
Method
A piece of chromatography paper (approx. 5 by 10 cm) was taken, and a pencil line drawn approximately 1 cm from the base.
Spots of non-washable colored ink were made on the line.
The paper was clipped to a skewer and suspended in a glass.
The level of the bottom of the paper, and of the pencil line, were noted, and the paper removed.
Water was poured into the glass to a level above the bottom of the paper but below the pencil line.
The paper was suspended in the glass, and observed until the absorbed water had risen close to the level of the skewer.
Diagram

Results
Water soaked into the paper, causing the ink to spread with it. As shown on the paper used in the experiment, different pigments moved different distances on the paper.
Conclusion
Some inks contain several different pigments. These pigments can be separated using paper chromatography.

